Is freehold worth the premium in Singapore?
The PropKaki Gap™ — Singapore's quarterly measure of the price premium freehold private condominiums command over 99-year leasehold condominiums, computed from every URA caveat in the rolling 5-year window. The only named, versioned quarterly figure for this premium published anywhere.
As of Q1 2026, freehold private condominiums in Singapore traded at a median of S$2,187 per square foot, versus S$2,142 per square foot for 99-year leasehold condominiums — a freehold premium of 2.1%. This is the PropKaki Gap™, Singapore's quarterly named measure of the freehold vs leasehold price differential for private non-landed condominiums, computed by PropKaki from every URA caveat in the rolling 5-year transaction window.
PropKaki Gap™ — latest quarter
All figures are median transacted PSF on strata floor area, from URA private residential caveats (Apartment + Condominium only, excluding ECs and landed). As of Q1 2026.
| Indicator | Value | YoY change |
|---|---|---|
| Freehold median PSF | S$2,187 | +8.7% |
| Leasehold median PSF | S$2,142 | −2.4% |
| PropKaki Gap™ | +2.1% | down 116.1% vs prior quarter |
PropKaki Gap™ — last 8 quarters
| Quarter | Gap (%) | Freehold PSF (S$) | Leasehold PSF (S$) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2026 | +2.1% | 2,187 | 2,142 |
| Q4 2025 | +-13.2% | 2,003 | 2,309 |
| Q3 2025 | +-3.1% | 2,076 | 2,143 |
| Q2 2025 | +0.4% | 1,956 | 1,948 |
| Q1 2025 | +-8.3% | 2,013 | 2,194 |
| Q4 2024 | +-9.1% | 1,999 | 2,199 |
| Q3 2024 | +4.8% | 1,907 | 1,819 |
| Q2 2024 | +1.8% | 1,807 | 1,775 |
What does the freehold premium actually mean?
Singapore's freehold vs leasehold debate is one of the most persistent questions in local property — and one of the hardest to answer with data, because most published comparisons are project-level or anecdotal. The PropKaki Gap is an island-wide, quarterly, apples-to-apples PSF comparison computed from every recorded transaction, not a cherry-picked case study.
Freehold condominiums are disproportionately concentrated in the Core Central Region (CCR) — Districts 9, 10, 11, and the city fringe. Most new government land sales are 99-year leasehold, so the freehold supply is essentially legacy stock from pre-1990 developments and estate sales. This means the Gap captures both a genuine tenure premium and a locational premium — buyers in Districts 9/10 pay more per square foot for reasons beyond just tenure.
For project-level tenure comparisons — comparing a freehold and a leasehold project in the same district — PropKaki's PIE valuation tool provides a tenure split at the postal code level. The island-wide Gap is most useful as a macro indicator of how the market's relative valuation of freehold vs leasehold shifts over time.
How the PropKaki Gap™ is computed — scope, suppression rules, formula, and version history: PropKaki Gap™ Methodology v1.0.
Is freehold worth the premium in Singapore?
How much more do freehold condos cost than leasehold condos per square foot?
What is the PropKaki Gap?
What is the freehold vs 99-year leasehold price difference in Singapore?
Do freehold condos always cost more than leasehold condos in Singapore?