Singapore property guides —
written to inform, not to sell.
Twenty-five in-depth guides covering Singapore property — for agents navigating CEA compliance and for buyers, sellers, and tenants making major financial decisions. Agent guides cover: CEA registration, commission rules, CPD 2026, AML/CDD obligations, disciplinary cases, the CEA Code of Ethics (CEPCC), the CEA-MAS FAA boundary, and the 2026 registration renewal checklist. Consumer guides cover: HDB resale process, BTO vs resale, first condo purchase, renting as a foreigner, freehold vs leasehold, the URA Master Plan, how long to sell, tenant rights, ABSD, stamp duty, property cooling measures, EC vs private condo, and more. Every guide draws on official sources: CEA, MAS, HDB, URA, IRAS, CPF Board, MND.
The complete Singapore property agent compliance guide
Registration, renewal, CPD, the Code of Ethics, AML/CDD, commission rules, the CEA-MAS FAA boundary, and disciplinary enforcement — all nine agent guides organised into one reading path.
Visit the agent compliance hub →CEA Registration Renewal Singapore: CPD Requirements and Renewal Guide (2026)
The complete renewal playbook for Singapore property agents — the October–November window, 16-hour CPD requirement, fit-and-proper criteria, S$280 renewal fee, and the criminal consequences of letting your registration lapse.
Read the CEA renewal guide →Agent guide · Commission rulesProperty Agent Commission Singapore: Rules, Rates, and Disputes (2026)
Everything agents and clients need to know about Singapore property commission — why rates are not fixed, the SEAA Best Practice Guide, Estate Agency Agreement requirements, co-broking splits, referral fee rules, and CEA enforcement cases.
Read the commission guide →Consumer protection · Agent verificationCEA-Verified Property Agents in Singapore: What Buyers Need to Know
How to verify a property agent in Singapore, what CEA registration means, current penalty maxima for unregistered salespersons, and the red flags that expose unlicensed practice. Includes recent enforcement cases.
Read the CEA verification guide →Agent guide · CEA compliance · 2026CEA CPD Requirements 2026: Training Hours, Structured Learning and Project ADEPT
The new 16-hour CPD framework in full — 12 Structured + 4 Self-Directed, the January–December cycle, Prescribed Essentials, how Project ADEPT raises the bar to 24 hours, and a practical quarterly planning table. Includes the $20,000 CPD proxy penalty case.
Read the CPD guide →Agent guide · AML compliance · July 2025AML and CDD Requirements for Singapore Property Agents 2026
The strengthened PMLFT Regulations effective 1 July 2025 — per-breach penalties, proliferation financing obligations, unrepresented counterparty CDD, and the five-year records rule. With a Standard CDD checklist, Enhanced CDD red flags, and enforcement cases linked to the 2023 S$3 billion money-laundering syndicate.
Read the AML/CDD guide →Agent guide · Enforcement · Public RegisterCEA Disciplinary Cases 2025–2026: What Singapore Property Agents Were Sanctioned For
Five key disciplinary cases from 2025–2026 — forgery and CDD failures ($15k + 9-month suspension), money-laundering-linked enforcement, CPD proxy fraud ($20k), and the ERA agency-level censure for supervisory failures. Includes the full penalty framework and the June 2026 Public Register update that makes enforcement records visible to consumers.
Read the disciplinary cases guide →Agent guide · CEA compliance · Code of EthicsCEA Code of Ethics (CEPCC) Explained: Duties, Co-Broking and Conflict of Interest Rules for Singapore Agents
The Code of Ethics and Professional Client Care (CEPCC) explained in practical terms — core duties to clients, the co-broking obligation (with a S$14,000 fine + 7-month suspension case), what actually counts as a conflict of interest, and how CEA applies the CEPCC in disciplinary proceedings.
Read the Code of Ethics guide →Agent guide · CEA-MAS boundary · Nov 2025What Singapore Property Agents Can and Cannot Say About Money: The CEA-MAS FAA Boundary
Where CEA's Estate Agents Act ends and MAS's Financial Advisers Act begins — what agents can and cannot say about investment returns, mortgages, and CPF, built around the joint CEA-MAS clarification letter published 28 November 2025.
Read the FAA boundary guide →Agent guide · CEA compliance · 2026 renewalCEA Registration Renewal Checklist 2026: Deadlines, CPD, Fees and Fit-and-Proper Criteria
A practical checklist for the 2026 RES renewal cycle — the October–November window, the 16-hour CPD confirmation gate, fit-and-proper criteria, the S$230/S$115 fee schedule, and the ongoing criminal record disclosure obligation.
Read the 2026 renewal checklist →HDB Resale Process Singapore: 10 Steps from HFE Letter to Keys (2026)
The complete step-by-step HDB resale buying process — HFE letter, OTP, COV, joint application, CPF rules, grant stacking up to S$230,000, and the 12–16 week timeline. Official figures from HDB and CPF Board.
Read the HDB resale guide →Consumer guide · HDB decisionHDB BTO vs Resale Singapore: The Complete 2026 Comparison
A practical framework for choosing between BTO and resale — grant stacking up to S$230,000, Plus/Prime MOP rules, the 95-year CPF lease rule, four buyer scenario case studies, and the trade-offs for SC/PR couples.
Read the BTO vs resale guide →Consumer guide · RentalsTenant Rights Singapore 2026: Deposits, Stamp Duty, Diplomatic Clause & Disputes
Know your rights as a tenant — security deposit conventions, IRAS stamp duty deadlines, diplomatic clause mechanics, HDB occupancy limits, Small Claims Tribunal limits (S$20,000 / S$30,000), and how to spot unlicensed rental agents.
Read the tenant rights guide →Consumer guide · Private propertyBuying Your First Private Condo in Singapore: Step-by-Step Guide 2026
Singapore Citizens pay zero ABSD on their first private property purchase. This guide covers ABSD rates by profile, the 75% LTV and 55% TDSR limits, CPF Valuation Limit rules, new launch vs resale trade-offs, and the full purchase process from IPA to keys.
Read the first condo guide →Consumer guide · Expats & foreignersHow to Rent in Singapore as a Foreigner or Expat: Complete Guide 2026
Everything foreigners need to know about renting in Singapore — HDB eligibility by pass type, private condo rental costs by district (S$2,200–S$6,000/month for a 1-bed), deposit conventions, minimum lease rules, diplomatic clause mechanics, and how to verify a CEA-registered agent.
Read the expat renting guide →Consumer guide · Tenure decisionFreehold vs 99-Year Leasehold in Singapore: What Actually Matters 2026
A data-led analysis of Singapore's freehold vs leasehold debate — the typical 10–20% PSF premium, the three lease decay thresholds that impair CPF and loans, en-bloc economics, and which tenure makes sense by holding period and buyer profile.
Read the freehold vs leasehold guide →Market reference · URA planningHow to Read the URA Master Plan 2025 and What It Means for Your Property
A practical guide to Singapore's statutory land use plan — what plot ratio (GPR) means, how to check zoning via URA Space, the five key Draft Master Plan 2025 changes (Orchard Road corridor, Jurong Lake District, Woodlands, Paya Lebar Air Base, Bayshore), and how to use the Master Plan in your property search.
Read the URA Master Plan guide →Seller guide · Transaction timelineHow Long Does It Take to Sell Property in Singapore? Complete Timeline 2026
Realistic timelines for selling HDB flats (12–16 weeks from OTP to completion) and private condos (8–12 weeks from S&P to keys). Covers Seller's Stamp Duty (4–16% within 4 years), CPF OA refund mechanics, agent commission, legal fees, and what actually causes deals to fall through.
Read the property selling guide →Market reference · DistrictsSingapore Property Districts: The Complete D1–D28 Guide (2026)
The definitive reference for Singapore's 28 postal districts — covering CCR, RCR, and OCR classifications, price history, ABSD rates, and Sentosa Cove rules. With a full sortable district table and URA market data.
Read the property districts guide →Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD) in Singapore: Rates, Remissions and Strategy (2026)
The complete ABSD reference for 2026: SC 0–30%, PR 5–35%, foreigner 60%, entity 65%. Covers HDB upgrader remission conditions, the SC+PR married couple rule, trust ABSD (65%, non-remittable), and a clear verdict for each buyer profile. Rates confirmed current as of April 2023.
Read the ABSD guide →Market reference · PolicySingapore Property Cooling Measures: Complete History and Current Rules (2026)
Every cooling measure round from 2009 to June 2026 in one table — ABSD, LTV, TDSR, and SSD. Covers the July 2025 SSD tightening (holding period extended to 4 years, rates raised to 4–16%), the August 2024 HDB LTV reduction to 75%, and the full current state of all active measures.
Read the cooling measures guide →Buyer guide · Transaction costsStamp Duty in Singapore Property: BSD, SSD and ABSD Explained (2026)
BSD on a $1.5m condo is $44,600. SSD was raised in July 2025 to 4–16% within a 4-year holding period. This guide covers all three Singapore property stamp duties with the full BSD rate table (1–6%), worked examples at $500k, $1m, $1.5m, and $2m, and a cost summary table for first-time buyers.
Read the stamp duty guide →Consumer guide · EC buyingEC vs Private Condo Singapore: Complete 2026 Comparison
New ECs are 15–25% cheaper than comparable private launches and attract 0% ABSD for eligible SC first-time buyers — but the May 2026 policy change extends full privatisation to 15 years for 1H2026 GLS ECs. This guide covers eligibility ($16,000/month income ceiling), the MOP and privatisation timeline, CPF and HDB loan rules, and who each housing type suits.
Read the EC vs private guide →Market data · QuarterlySingapore Property Market Outlook 2026: What the Data Says
Live URA PPI, HDB Resale Price Index, SORA, and PropKaki Affordability Index™ — updated every quarter as official data releases. Private residential prices are edging up (+0.9% QoQ Q1 2026); HDB resale posted its first quarterly dip since 2019; SORA has fallen from its 2023 peak. Actionable context for upgraders, first-timers and investors.
Read the market outlook →HDB · Lease & resaleHDB Lease Expiry in Singapore: What Happens and What You Should Do
When a 99-year HDB lease expires, the flat reverts to the state at zero compensation. This guide explains SERS, VERS and the Lease Buyback Scheme, CPF withdrawal limits by remaining lease, how the PropKaki Curve™ measures price discount by lease band, and a buyer checklist for older HDB estates.
Read the lease expiry guide →Finance · Home loanSingapore Home Loan Guide 2026: SORA, TDSR and HDB vs Bank Loan Explained
MAS loan rules for Singapore property buyers: TDSR 55%, MSR 30%, LTV limits (tightened August 2024), HDB vs bank loan decision framework, live SORA repayment table, floating vs fixed comparison, and 12 questions to ask your banker. All rules current as at August 2024.
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These guides are written and maintained by Straits Intelligence Pte. Ltd. (UEN 202615220E), the company behind propkaki.sg — the original CEA-verified property agent platform for Singapore. They are published for informational purposes only and do not constitute legal, financial, or property advice.